报告题目:The Statistical Triangle
报告时间:2024-03-05 09:00-10:30
报 告 人 : Jiashun Jin 教授 卡内基梅隆大学
报告地点:东北楼四楼报告厅(404)
Abstract:In
his Fisher’s Lecture in 1996, Efron suggested that there is a philosophical
triangle in statistics with “Bayesian”, “Fisherian”, and “Frequentist” being the three
vertices, and most of the statistical methods can be viewed as a convex linear
combination of the three philosophies. We collected and cleaned a data set
consisting of the citation and bibtex (e.g., title, abstract, author
information) data of 83,331 papers published in 36 journals in statistics and
related fields, spanning 41 years. Using the data set, we constructed 21
co-citation networks, each for a time window between 1990 and 2015. We propose
a dynamic Degree-Corrected Mixed- Membership (dynamic-DCMM) model, where we
model the research interests of an author by a low-dimensional weight vector
(called the network memberships) that evolves slowly over time. We propose
dynamic-SCORE as a new approach to estimating the memberships. We discover a
triangle in the spectral domain which we call the Statistical Triangle, and use it to visualize the research
trajectories of individual authors. We interpret the three vertices of the
triangle as the three primary research areas in statistics: “Bayes”,
“Biostatistics” and “Nonparametrics”. The Statistical Triangle further
splits into 15 sub- regions, which we interpret as the 15 representative
sub-areas in statistics. These results provide useful insights over the
research trend and behavior of statisticians.